Motion given by two circular envelopes of two lines

Planar kinematic geometry

© doc. Ing. Ivana Linkeová, Ph.D.

-----------------------

Specification of a motion

The following rules are valid for a motion given by circular envelope (a) of straight line a and circular envelope (b) of straight line b:

- Straight line a is a tangent line to the envelope (a) at each instant.

- Straight line b is a tangent line to the envelope (b) at each instant.

- Angle ψ formed by straight lines a and b does not change during the motion.

This motion and the motion given by two linear trajectories are inverse motions.

Animation of a motion (motion given by two circular envelopes)

Fixed motion (motion given by two circular envelopes)

Trajectory of a point (motion given by two circular envelopes)

Envelope of a circle (motion given by two circular envelopes)

Envelope of a straight line (motion given by two circular envelopes)

Specification of inverse motion (motion given by two circular envelopes)

- The straight line parallel to the straight line a passing through the centre of circular envelope (a) becomes the trajectory of the centre of moving envelope (a).

- The straight line parallel to the straight line b passing through the centre of circular envelope (b) becomes the trajectory of the centre of moving envelope (b).

- The distance between the centres of moving envelopes (a) and (b) does not change during the motion.

Moving centrode (motion given by two circular envelopes)